Nutrition and Dentistry
What is nutrition?
The study of nutrition includes all of the processes involved in the selection,
intake, and utilization of nutrients.
What are nutrients?
Nutrients are the components in food that supply the elements necessary to meet the body’s requirements for energy, growth, maintenance, and well-being.
You probably have heard the expression “You are what you eat.” It is true, because food is used to build and repair the body. Food choices must therefore be based on sound information and knowledge.
Malnutrition
Malnutrition during crucial periods may result in physical or mental disabilities. Well-nourished persons are usuallybetter able to heal and ward off infections than poorly nourished individuals
The Role of the Dental Professional
In dentistry as a part of the Dental profession, a Dentist or a Dental Hygienist provides nutrition counseling and helps patients with food choices in a variety of circumstances, including:
- Counseling patients about the prevention of tooth decay
- Counseling patients regarding their diet following oral surgery or other dental procedures
- Performing dietary analysis with patients
- Counseling patients who have orthodontic appliances on their teeth with regard to food choices
